structural similarities between skeletal muscle and nervous tissue

Smooth muscleis muscle tissue in the walls of internal organs and other internal structures such asblood vessels. Nervous tissue is comprised of nerves, which are comprised of neurons, that send and receive signals, and glial cells, which support the neurons. When cardiac muscle contracts, the heart beats and pumps blood. Cardiac muscle cells, found only in the heart, are striated and branching (with one nucleus); they are joined by intercalacted discs which allow the cells to synchronize the beating of the heart. We recommend using a myofibrials. Found in all forms of life, ATP is often referred to as the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer. Biomedical applications of three-dimensional bioprinted craniofacial tissue engineering. They support and protect muscle fibres, allowing them to withstand the forces of contraction by distributing the forces applied to the muscle. 3D co-culture platform and cell population characterization. Smooth muscle cells have a single, centrally-located nucleus and are spindle shaped. A type of skeletal muscle cell that is mainly responsible for aerobic activities such as long-distance running. For example, when the biceps muscle (on the front of the upper arm) contracts, it can cause the elbow joint to flex or bend the arm, as shown in Figure 12.3.4. WebConnective, Muscle, and Nervous Tissue - Outline. In Anatomy and Physiology (Section 11.2). Brainard, J/ CK-12 Foundation. -. Nervous cell and muscle cell are different kinds of cell and have different functions. Nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.It is responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities. Next, we have the Perry in Merriam, which groups accents into facet cools on. WebSkeleton: Both cats and humans have a similar skeletal structure. Instead, they are controlled by the autonomicnervous system, hormones, neurotransmitters, and other physiological factors. Sbados 8h s 18h It transports O2, waste product. 2003;314:263274. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. 2021 Ineex | Todos os direitos reservados. !B4shkOL8e(,+ptF[sdy03aaF4/, YWG%Q83X?NGz~,@-73JLg?oSj/]&~2Xa Accessibility WebMore similarities! DOI:10.15347/wjm/2014.010. }!pf/B~ijELRYAxm/@k? It is complex, having a physical and a cognitive component, and it is the result of many contributing factors. Domingo e Feriados das 09:15 s 13:45, Praa Japo, n 30 - Porto Alegre- RS FOIA WebStudy Muscle Structure and Function; Axial Muscle flashcards. They are both sensitive, that is, something (a nerve drive) can make them react right away with an undeniable reaction - either another drive or co Witt R, Weigand A, Boos AM, Cai A, Dippold D, Boccaccini AR, Schubert DW, Hardt M, Lange C, Arkudas A, Horch RE, Beier JP. WebIdentify structural similarities between skeletal muscle and nervous tissue, focusing on prominent, specialized subcellular structures and organization of fibers. Unlike striated muscle, smooth muscle can sustain very long-term contractions and maintain its contractile function, even when stretched. Tissue Eng Part C Methods. Stimulation of these cells by somatic motor Jessica, Muscle tissue can be repaired quickly while nerve tissue cannot or only very slightly. Those are the obvious differences. However, they ar In some cases your doctor would also requisition a CT scan and/or genetic testing. A key protein of the extracellular matrix. A equipe de profissionais da INEEX altamente qualificada para auxiliar nas prticas das modalidades e treinos. In looking through a microscope how could you distinguish skeletal muscle tissue from smooth muscle? Figure 12.3.2 shows how the three types of muscle tissues appear under magnification. Queremos que o exerccio fsico faa parte da sua rotina, de forma prazerosa e saudvel. CK12.org. Other tissues in musclesareconnective tissues, such as tendonsthat attachskeletal musclestobonesand sheaths of connective tissuesthat cover or line muscle tissues. WebThe Differences Between IBD and IBS verywell com. Describe the structure of a skeletal muscle. Sbado das 09:15 s 16:45 Muscle tissue is classified into three types according to structure and function: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth (Table 4.2). contato@ineex.com.br, Ineex Espao Esportivo de Condicionamento Fsico Ltda. The following list indicates where many smooth muscles are found, along with some of their specific functions. Stimulation of these cells by somatic motor neurons signals the cells to contract. 2.1Case Study: Why Should You Study Human Biology? Myocytes and their numbers remain relatively constant throughout life. Structural and Functional Changes in the Coupling of Fascial Tissue, Skeletal Muscle, and Nerves During Aging Aging is a one-way process associated with profound structural and functional changes in the organism. Under the light microscope, muscle cells appear striated with many nuclei squeezed along the membranes. -, Beebe F.A., Barkin R.L., Barkin S. A clinical and pharmacologic review of skeletal muscle relaxants for musculoskeletal conditions. Blausen.com staff. Why do many skeletal muscles work in pairs? Describe one of its functions. The activation of many muscle fibers together causes muscles to contract, which in turn can produce movement. C. What 2005;12:151171. Skeletal muscle has striations across its cells caused by the arrangement of the contractile proteins, actin and myosin, that run throughout the muscle fiber. Fold change in mRNA expression levels, The effect of motor neuron presence on matrix compaction. G0900762/1/NC3RS_/National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research/United Kingdom, NC/K00087X/1/NC3RS_/National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research/United Kingdom, Akaaboune M., Culican S.M., Turney S.G., Lichtman J.W. It stimulates muscle contraction, creates an awareness of the environment, and plays a major role in emotions, memory, and reasoning.To do all these things, cells in nervous tissue need to be able to The site is secure. Nervous tissue is for You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Both skeletal and cardiac muscles appear striated, or striped, because their cells are arranged in bundles. ^ L$R$[KIf}Y6Z Mg2- ;rz0VT,E{nh~P'YWh#GA}Skz*xfc 4QZO4: aR1-0G}]-mFU} /5tPMeZSD_K0&Ax[tAk6erj$. (Micrographs provided by the Regents of University of Michigan Medical School 2012), https://openstax.org/books/anatomy-and-physiology/pages/1-introduction, https://openstax.org/books/anatomy-and-physiology/pages/4-4-muscle-tissue-and-motion, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Long cylindrical fiber, striated, many peripherally located nuclei, Voluntary movement, produces heat, protects organs, Attached to bones and around entrance points to body (e.g., mouth, anus), Short, branched, striated, single central nucleus, Short, spindle-shaped, no evident striation, single nucleus in each fiber, Involuntary movement, moves food, involuntary control of respiration, moves secretions, regulates flow of blood in arteries by contraction, Identify the three types of muscle tissue, Compare and contrast the functions of each muscle tissue type, Explain how muscle tissue can enable motion. The main structural protein in the extracellular matrix in the various connective tissues in the body. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Webneurons, muscle is an excitable tissue, in that it can conduct or transmit electrical impulses (respond to stimuli). 7HY,S-[mFacV>'#dsT_|)xdfouzm}V [li`fA_sN_sbKN In contrast, nervous tissue has two types as the central nervous Relate muscle fibre structure to the functional units of muscles. In all cases, C. The effect of motor neuron presence on matrix compaction. When smooth muscles in the stomach wall contract, for example, they squeeze the food inside the stomach, helping to mix and churn the food and break it into smaller pieces. In Anatomy and Physiology (Section 10.2). What parts The filaments cause contractions when they slide over each other, as shown in Figure 12.3.7. Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. The sheath of connective tissue surrounding a bundle of muscle fibers. Its cells contain a great many. The cells of cardiac muscle tissue are arranged in interconnected networks. YouTube. 2021 Jul 13;5(3):036101. doi: 10.1063/5.0054984. What controls its contractions? A three-dimensional in vitro model system to study the adaptation of craniofacial skeletal muscle following mechanostimulation. The sarcomere is the basic functional unit of skeletal and cardiac muscles. A division of the peripheral nervous system that controls voluntary activities. government site. F,7IPwg @2>}ZQc^~Q,n&R[Dg9 gVhh~X'+@ On" 2005;113:218224. This book uses the By weight, an average adult male is about 42% skeletal muscles, and the average adult female is about 36% skeletal muscles. In addition, the epimysium anchors the muscles to tendons. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Queremos que o exerccio fsico faa parte da sua rotina de forma prazerosa e saudvel. Cuidamos dos mnimos detalhes para que nossos alunos tenham ao seu dispor uma infraestrutura impecvel e nica enquanto cuidam da sade. This electrical d. Identify Structural Similarities Between Skeletal Muscle And Nervous Tissue, Focusing On Prominent, Specialized Subcellular Structures And Organization Of Tipet_e_kardiomiopativeby Npatchett at English Wikipedia on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0) license. If medication is not sufficient to manage symptoms, a pacemaker or even a heart transplant may be the best option. and you must attribute OpenStax. They are divided into three types: Skeletal muscle; Cardiac A principal characteristic of cardiomyocytes is that they contract on their own intrinsic rhythms without any external stimulation. Some of the glial cells are phagocytic, removing debris or damaged cells from the tissue. Other components of a skeletal muscle fibre include multiple nuclei and mitochondria. Cardiomyopathy is a disease in which the muscles of the heart are no longer able to effectively pump blood to the body extreme forms of this disease can lead to heart failure. III. What parts of the The thin, smooth membrane which lines the inside of the chambers of the heart and forms the surface of the valves. Skeletal muscles generate heat as a byproduct of their contraction and thus participate in thermal homeostasis. An added feature to cardiac muscle cells is a line that extends along the end of the cell as it abuts the next cardiac cell in the row. Expression of Trisk 51, agrin and nicotinic-acetycholine receptor epsilon-subunit during muscle development in a novel three-dimensional muscle-neuronal co-culture system. Muscle tissueis a soft tissue that makes up most of the tissues in the muscles of the human muscular system. Blood vessels and nerves enter the connective tissue and branch in the cell. Voluntary, striated muscle that is attached to bones of the skeleton and helps the body move. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary, somatic nervous system control and is found in the muscles that move bones. WebTissues are organized into four broad categories based on structural and functional similarities. October 17, 2013. structures and organization of fibers. We dont want you building tables. We dont want you comparing skeletal muscle to cardiac muscle. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The connective tissues in skeletal muscles have a variety of functions. Neuron. It forms the contractile component of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems as well as the airways and arteries. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. In Anatomy and Physiology (Section 4.4). Because a muscle can only contract, every joint is controlled by opposing muscles. However, there are some differences in the number and shape of the bones between the two species. and nervous tissue, focusing on prominent, specialized subcellular Optimization of Application-Driven Development of. WebSkeletal muscles allow movement by being attached to bones in the body. The skeletal system is composed of bones, which provide support and protection to the body. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This condition is more common in patients with a family history of the disease. WebNervous Tissue. Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014. Proportions of fibre types vary considerably from muscle to muscle and from person to person. eCollection 2023 Jan. Strickland JB, Davis-Anderson K, Micheva-Viteva S, Twary S, Iyer R, Harris JF, Solomon EA. Smooth muscle tissue is also called non-striated as it lacks the banded appearance of skeletal and cardiac muscle. Bookshelf Proporcionando conforto, integrao e bem-estar para voc e sua famlia. WebSkeletal muscle is attached to bones and its contraction makes possible locomotion, facial expressions, posture, and other voluntary movements of the body. Where is skeletal muscle found, and what is its general function? Skeletal_Smooth_Cardiacby OpenStax College on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0) license. Creating stem cell-derived neuromuscular junctions in vitro. Therefore, smooth tissue is not striated. A distinctive pattern of smooth muscle contractions that propels foodstuffs distally through the esophagus and intestines. Chapter 1 - Nature and Processes of Science. Blausen_0747_Pregnancy by BruceBlaus on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0) license. Skeletal muscle tissue is said to be striated, because it appears striped. The basic functional unit of skeletal and cardiac muscles, containing actin and myosin protein filaments that slide over one another to produce a shortening of the sarcomere resulting in a muscle contraction. These categories are epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous. skeletal muscle fibres. WebSkeletal muscles, or the muscles that are used to control bone movement, are all voluntary muscles you can consciously control. Cardiac muscle is not under voluntary control, but is influenced by the autonomic nervous system to speed up or slow down the heart beat. They are shown in Figure below and described below. Muscle_Fibers_(small)by OpenStax on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) license. Biomaterials. Smooth muscle cells, spindle shaped with only one nucleus, contract involuntarily to push food through the digestive tract and blood through blood vessels. The filaments are arranged together within a myofibril in repeating units calledsarcomeres, which run from one Z disc to the next. Nervous b. Epithelial c. Connective d. Muscle tissue: tissue specialized for movement: movement of body via skeletal muscle or movement of substances through the body via Neural Regen Res. Think about lobes, nuclei, ganglia, tracts, etc. Alm das salas de aulas especiais e aparelhos de qualidade, oferecemos piscina semi-olmpica no plano aqutico, espaos de convivncia, restaurante e muito mais! Nerves around a muscle can signal the muscle to move. Skeletal muscles are made up of cylindrical fibers which are found in the locomotive system. Would you like email updates of new search results? 1.7 Pseudoscience and Other Misuses of Science, 1.8 Case Study Conclusion: To GiveaShotor Not. Intercalated discs have both anchoring junctions and gap junctions. APL Bioeng. WebContrast structural and functional differences of muscle tissue Muscle is one of the four primary tissue types of the body (along with epithelial, nervous, and connective tissues), and the body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle ( Figure 10.1.1 ). CNPJ 23.200.031/0001-91 - Praa Japo, 30 - Bairro Boa Vista / CEP 91340-380. This is an important part of digestion. There are three types of muscle tissues in the human body: cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle tissues. One of the four basic types of tissue, connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body, including the nervous system and generally forms a framework and support structure for body tissues and organs. Longitudinal slices (30 m) were taken from 3D constructs for immunostaining and imaging. Weba. Identify structural similarities between skeletal muscle are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written As shown in Figure 12.3.6, a muscle fibre consists of a bundle of myofibrils, which are themselves bundles of protein filaments. Charbe NB, Tambuwala M, Palakurthi SS, Warokar A, Hromi-Jahjefendi A, Bakshi H, Zacconi F, Mishra V, Khadse S, Aljabali AA, El-Tanani M, Serrano-Aroca , Palakurthi S. Bioeng Transl Med. A structure where two or more bones of the skeleton come together. Identify structural similarities between skeletal muscle and nervous tissue, focusing on prominent, specialized subcellular structures and organization of fibers. and transmitted securely. 2018 Jun;24(6):346-359. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEC.2018.0062. -, Auluck A., Mudera V., Hunt N.P., Lewis M.P. A rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebrate skeleton in animals. This is normally related to coronary artery disease and/or heart attack. Eye muscles are also exercised nightly during the phase of sleep called rapid eye movement sleep. What does it mean for a tissue to be excitable? 3D co-culture platform and cell population characterization. However, the myocytes of smooth muscle do contain myofibrils, which in turn contain bundles of myosin and actin filaments. Smooth muscle iii. ]df8I ;[fMngaSZ2pf#'E.sO Bp; ct~i.z[KzmTAK>4VV,lAlxJ\g[W7lG&fwul7OQG^#$G"H4 VzjGtF3 phjyg[/E#E# ='}'^y^Ss}45@ qQ;Z{`u@F}k\xI @.5 3y|+X@.hj-_A_KPsdP|pNX{3S\%?lj.RS. Piscina semi olmpica e ambiente climatizado. External eye muscles can move the eyes because they are made mainly of muscle tissue. Smooth muscle tissue contraction is responsible for involuntary movements in the internal organs. 1. Both are originated from embryonic mesoderm. Hmmm.. I dont know further than this. Disclaimer. The cells are multinucleated as a result of the fusion of the many myoblasts that fuse to form each long muscle fiber. How does the heart resist fatigue? Tissue is a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit. A double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. D. Predict how each of the three muscle types may be affected It also contains capillaries, nerves, and lymphatics. Dense fibrous connective tissue that attaches skeletal muscle to bones. In the case of skeletal muscle, the development of such a culture model, integrating multiple relevant cell types within a biomimetic scaffold, would be of significant benefit for investigations into the development, functional performance, and pathophysiology of skeletal muscle tissue. Quantitative RT-PCR results indicate that motor neuron presence has a positive effect on myotube maturation, suggesting neural incorporation influences muscle development and maturation in vitro. Skeletal muscle tissue is arranged in bundles surrounded by connective tissue. They are contractile, meaning they can shorten and generate a pulling force. It has this appearance because of the regular, alternating A (dark) and I (light) bands of filaments arranged in sarcomeres inside the muscle fibres. Three types of muscle | Circulatory system physiology | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy. Guo X, Gonzalez M, Stancescu M, Vandenburgh HH, Hickman JJ. (c) Cardiac muscle cells appear striated and have a single nucleus. 1024px-Blausen_0470_HeartWall by BruceBlaus on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0) license. a , b Macroscopic, MeSH 3 muscle types: skeletal, cardiac and smooth. They are controlled by electrical impulses from specialized cardiac muscle cells in an area of the heart muscle called the sinoatrial node. One of two main divisions of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord. TED-Ed. Engineering multi-layered skeletal muscle tissue by using 3D microgrooved collagen scaffolds. Differentiate between types of When the nervous system sends commands to skeletal muscles, the muscles contract. Graptolithina Wikipedia. WebFrailty is a global health problem that impacts clinical practice. Science. October 17, 2013. Cardiac muscle contains a great many mitochondria, which produce ATP forenergyand help the heart resist fatigue. WebDescribes the similarities between skeletal and cardiac muscles, and references to bone tissue, accessed on 05/10/2017. Want to cite, share, or modify this book? 2011 Dec;32(36):9602-11. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.09.014. These protein filaments consist of thin filaments of the protein actin, which are anchored to structures called Z discs, and thick filaments of the protein myosin. Each muscle cell has numerous myofib. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Careers. In the case of skeletal muscle, the developmen The bones in both species are connected to each other by joints, which allow for movement. Am J Ther. Frailty impairs many systems and results in a reduced physiological reserve and increased vulnerability to 2015 Dec;73:23-31. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.09.010. WebChapter Review. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. WebThey don't. There are three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Other movements are involuntary, meaning they are not under conscious control, such as the contraction of your pupil in bright light. In the case of skeletal muscle, the developmen When attached between two movable objects, in other words, bones, contractions of the muscles cause the bones to move. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. 2022 Dec;28(6):1180-1191. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEB.2021.0204. Figure, http://humanbiology.pressbooks.tru.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2019/06/Anterior_and_Posterior_Views_of_Muscles-scaled.jpg, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, Walls of organs of the gastrointestinal tract (such as the esophagus, stomach, and intestines), moving food through the tract by, Walls of air passages of the respiratory tract (such as the bronchi), controlling the diameter of the passages and the volume of air that can pass through them, Walls of organs of the male and female reproductive tracts; in the uterus, for example, pushing a baby out of the uterus and into the birth canal, Walls of structures of theurinary system, including the urinary bladder, allowing the bladder to expand so it can hold more urine, and then contract as urine is released, Walls ofblood vessels, controlling the diameter of the vessels and thereby affectingbloodflow andblood pressure, Walls of lymphatic vessels, squeezing the fluid called lymph through the vessels, Iris of theeyes, controlling the size of the pupils and thereby the amount of light entering the eyes, Arrector pili in the skin, raising hairs inhairfollicles in thedermis, Dilated (congestive) cardiomyopathy: the left ventricle (the chamber itself) of the heart becomes enlarged and cant pump blood our to the body. The walls of blood vessels, the tubes of the digestive system, and the tubes of the reproductive systems are composed primarily of smooth muscle. -, Ataman B., Ashley J., Gorczyca M., Ramachandran P., Fouquet W., Sigrist S.J., Budnik V. Rapid activity-dependent modifications in synaptic structure and function require bidirectional Wnt signaling. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary, somatic nervous system control and is found in the muscles that move bones. WebStudy Muscle Structure and Function; Axial Muscle flashcards. (Work derived from Blausen 0165 Cardiomyopathy Dilatedby BruceBlaus), Betts, J. G., Young, K.A., Wise, J.A., Johnson, E., Poe, B., Kruse, D.H., Korol, O., Johnson, J.E., Womble, M., DeSaix, P. (2013, June 19). (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) license. All muscle tissues have 4 characteristicsin common: excitability contractility extensibility - they WebBoth, the neuron and skeletal (heart also) muscle cells generate action potentials i.e. myofibrials. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Other glial cells support the nutritional and waste requirements of the neuron. Forty percent of your body mass is made up of skeletal muscle. The structure and function of the cardiac and smooth muscle is much different. Individuals may be genetically predisposed to have a larger percentage of one type of muscle fibre than the other. Cylindrical bundles of contractile proteins located inside skeletal muscle fibers are called _____. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Fascicles, in turn, are bundled together to form individual skeletal muscles, which are wrapped in connective tissue called epimysium. Figure4.18Muscle tissue [digital image]. It is a contractile tissue, divided on histological structure into three types: skeletal or striated. WebAll of the functions for cell expansion, growth and replication are carried out in the cytoplasm of a cell. This explains why cardiac and skeletal muscle tissues look different from one another. https://openstax.org/books/anatomy-and-physiology/pages/10-2-skeletal-muscle, Betts, J. G., Young, K.A., Wise, J.A., Johnson, E., Poe, B., Kruse, D.H., Korol, O., Johnson, J.E., Womble, M., DeSaix, P. (2016, May 18). There are four main types of cardiomyopathy (also illustrated in Figure 12.3.11): Cardiomyopathy is typically diagnosed with a physical exam supplemented by medical and family history, an angiogram, blood tests, chest x-rays and electrocardiograms. Skeletal muscle fibres can be divided into two types, called slow-twitch (or type I) muscle fibres and fast-twitch (or type II) muscle fibres. Figure 28.18 Size of uterus throughout pregnancy [digital image]. The importance of this work is discussed in relation to other published neuromuscular co-culture platforms along with possible future directions for the field. Tissue Eng Part A. khanacademymedicine. Skeletal muscle fibers are cylindrical, multinucleated, striated, and under voluntary control. WebSimilarities And Differences Between Different Tissue Types Structure of Skeletal Muscle Main muscle structure in detail May 13th, 2018 - Although skeletal muscle cells come in different shapes and sizes the main structure of a skeletal muscle cell remains the same If you were to take one whole muscle and cut ATP is the chemical energy "currency" of the cell that powers the cell's metabolic activities. There is a large structure with a central nucleus: the cell body (or soma) of the neuron. Meaning within the muscle, is a wispy layer of areolar connective tissue that envelopes each individual muscle fiber. Cells of smooth muscle tissue are not striated because they lack sarcomeres, but the cells contract in the same basic way as striated muscle cells. At its simplest, the neuromuscular junction is a type of synapse where neuronal signals from the brain or spinal cord interact with skeletal muscle fibers, causing them to contract. OpenStax College, Biology. structures and organization of fibers. Contractions of smooth muscle move food through the digestive tracts and push blood through the blood vessels. 1999;286:503507. 2017 Feb 28;18(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12860-017-0131-2. What happens during a heart attack? Smooth_Muscle_Contractionby OpenStax on Wikimedia Commons is used under a CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) license.

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