The titles held by the current duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: The duke of Hamilton and Brandon is the hereditary keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official royal residence in Scotland, where he maintains large private quarters. They played a major role in Scottish and British . It is the curse of his life that he has never learnt to find pleasure in aught but idlesse Blog posts about our Art and Design collection, National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity SC011130, , their eldest son, succeeded as heir apparent when he was two years old. Recent research has revealed that the monstrance was, indeed, given to the monastery by the Emperor Philip II of Spain in the mid-16th century. Their daughter, Lady Mary, married Albert I, Prince of Monaco. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. James was decapitated on 9 March 1649, tried and condemned as a traitor. Over fifty years, Alexanderassembled an astonishing collection of important works of art associated with Roman and Russian Emperors, Popes and Cardinals, Queen Marie-Antoinette and the Emperor Napoleon. In the State Drawing Room, Alexander added a striking black marble chimneypiece and above this, an imposing carving of his arms as a Knight of the Garter. His passion for arts and culture was matched only by intense pride in the Hamilton ancestry. Ever since the Keep and its sturdy iron yett went up in 1334, influential architects from Bryce to Lorimer and Fowler have imbued the building with defining styles, including the earliest example of Palladianism in Scotland. This is the story of how Scotlands biggest treasure trove was won and lost. [1] In this role, he walks immediately before the monarch in the ancient ceremonial procession known as the Riding of Parliament. Upon the death of his uncle in 1609 he succeeded as 4th Earl of Arran (of the 1503 creation) and 5th Lord Hamilton. Theirs was a love match which sadly descended into misery. The Duke of Argyll (Scottish Gaelic: Dic Earra-Ghidheil) is a title, created by Letters Patent in the Peerage of Scotland June 23, 1701 and in the Peerage of the United Kingdom April 7, 1892. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. How bittersweet then that the last real monument to these architects of Scottish history isnt the palatial home and treasures they lived, loved and fought for so hard for, but the cold quiet tomb which guarded their bones and souls. Never was such a magnifico as the 10th Duke. He also inherited other Scottish peerages and titles, Description. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. Hamilton Palace. Archibald, 9th Duke of Hamilton. The fine rooms and grand entrances housed treasures to rival the Royal Collection. During the lead up to the Acts of Union 1707, the 4th Duke was the leader of the anti-union party. The Earls, Marquesses, and Dukes of Argyll were for centuries among the most powerful noble families in Scotland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. The grounds are open to the public all year round. Priced at 9,000 roubles, it was his most valuable Russian purchase. Douglas was a paramour, with many mistresses and two illegitimate children. The 2nd Earl was succeeded by his eldest son, James, 3rd Earl of Arran, who had been proposed as a husband to Queen Elizabeth I of England in 1561. The couple married in 1843, spending much of their time after that at residences in Paris and Baden. Some Lanarkshire property, including Crawford, had passed in the late 17th century to the Douglas family, Earls of Selkirk. James-George, 7th Duke of Hamilton. He was created Marquess of Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord Aven on 17 April 1599. Anne was James daughter and inherited instead of her cousins; Williams will denied the succession to his daughters. The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused. On the Duke's death in 1973 Lennoxlove was inherited by his son, Angus who became the 15th Duke of Hamilton until his death in 2010. He commanded forces in Scotland during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, facing opposition from his own mother. Another of Alexanders treasures was this spectacular tea service. James Edward Hamilton, 4th Duke of Abercorn was born on 29 February 1904. All are keen to experience the centuries-old architecture, paintings, antiques and learn about its historical past and the families who have lived here. William, 11th Duke of Hamilton. A disputed inheritance caused trouble with Charles, 4th Duke of Mohun. Hamilton Landed Gentry British Nobility Royal Prince Duke Royals Suit Jacket Turtle Neck Edinburgh It is a thousand pities that so great and historic a house should disappear. Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643. Even now, people wonder how he could have left his wife and two young children . Like his predecessors, James life was characterised by political intrigue and unhappy circumstance. The Hamilton Aphrodite Live Auction: 7 December 2021 5:00 PM GMT London Overview Lots Auction Details Conditions of Business S otheby's is proud to present the Hamilton Aphrodite, a long-lost masterwork of ancient Classical sculpture, in its own dedicated sale to be held live at our Bond Street salerooms in London on December 7th, 2021. The summary includes a brief description of the collection(s) (usually including the covering dates of the collection), He employed the architect William Adam father of the later renowned Robert Adam from 1726 until the Dukes death in 1743. 1,500 guests attended the wedding at Westminster Abbey. The Duke of Hamilton NW3. By the mid-19th century, Alexander, the 10th Duke of Hamilton, declared himself as the 'rightful heir to the Scottish throne'. "But it was good fun and we circled around and met people. Charles Douglas Douglas-Hamilton (born 1979) (second son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas), The Hon. It is believed that the couple will live together on the Lennoxlove Estate. Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton. Born 1740, died 1819. The Parish of Hamilton in the Somers Isles (now Bermuda) is named for him. From before 23 September 1532, her married name became Hamilton. It was a short-lived reign; he died in 1769, aged 14. James, her eldest son, became the 4th Duke of Hamilton in 1698. Douglas, 8th Duke of Hamilton. On Saturdays and Bank Holiday Mondays, the House is available for hire between 10am and 10:30pm. The duke of Hamilton and Brandon is one of only five British peers to hold more than one dukedom, the others being: Historically, several other peers have held multiple dukedoms, including the Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne and Newcastle-under-Lyne, the Duke of Argyll and Greenwich, the Duke of Monmouth and Buccleuch and the two Dukes of Queensberry and Dover and some other mainly royal dukes. The 10th Duke of Hamilton was an admirer of Napoleon I, and the wedding was undoubtedly arranged because of Marie's close connection to the Emperor. 09:50, 1 MAR 2023. a talented boxer he won the Scottish Amateur Middleweight title. The 11th Duke's son William, 12th Duke of Hamilton (who changed his surname to "Hamilton Douglas") died without a male heir and the Dukedom passed to his fourth cousin Alfred, 13th Duke of Hamilton,[21] who was descended from the 4th Duke of Hamilton and whose line of the family had adopted the surname "Douglas-Hamilton". Born 1811, died 1863. The black marble staircase photographed for Country Living in 1919 Country Life Picture Library. Accordingly, he wanted a home fit to match his status, and created a true palace. With no neoclassical palace to stand in the shadows of, its easy to forget about the lone quirky survivor of the Hamilton estates. In 1882, Hamilton Palace stood grandly to the south-east of Glasgow. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra 'Sacha' Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara ), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. The Duke was the first royal prince to have been educated at school (even his older brothers had tutors instead). As the Duke of Hamilton, though still using the surname "Hamilton", was patrilineally a "Douglas" (through the 3rd Duchess's husband), the 7th Duke became heir male of the House of Douglas and inherited the Duke of Douglas's subsidiary titles (although not the Dukedom), succeeding as 4th Marquess of Douglas, 14th and 4th Earl of Angus and 4th Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest. After Napoleons defeat, he became an ardent admirer of the Emperors favourite sister, Princess Pauline Borghese, and offered much help financial and otherwise to the family. Leading a campaign to rescue Charles I from Oliver Cromwells forces in 1648, he was defeated and captured at the Battle of Preston. Bought by estate owner James Bishop and the people of Hamilton during the 1920s, today artefacts like this armorial adorn the Barncluith gardens. In 1966, Sacha married the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke of Abercorn, in a society wedding at Westminster Abbey, who succeeded to the Dukedom in 1979, when they moved to the magnificent Baronscourt Estate in Northern Ireland. For Hamilton Palace itself, there was nothing to be done: it was razed to the ground. [3] She is an interior designer and the daughter of Hubert A. J. Rutherford (born 1940), of Roxburghshire, and Isabel W. Taylor (born 1943), of Edinburgh. Our online database contains a selection of the 12 million objects and specimens in our collections. Created in 1643 for James Hamilton, the Dukedom of Hamilton is the premier Peerdom in Scotland. Five years later, Charles I imprisoned the Duke in Pendennis Castle, riled by his growing misconduct and inaction during negotiations with the Covenanters. The wear and tear of wartime medicine, coupled with subsidence caused by the Hamiltons' own overworked coal mines, meant the main family seat could no longer be maintained. In addition, Miss Rutherford, 34, became the Duchess of Hamilton upon wedding the Duke. Not even a year later, William fled to Holland in exile. [24][25], His great-grandson, Archibald, 3rd Marquess of Douglas, was created Duke of Douglas, Marquess of Angus and Abernethy, Viscount of Jedburgh Forest and Lord Douglas of Bonkill, Prestoun and Robertoun on 10 April 1703.[26]. Tracing their lineage from 1375 when David de Hamylton, son and heir of David fitz Walter first signed a writ for 800 years the Hamiltons' power and importance shaped Scottish history and society. In a wooded hollow looking out to the Lammermuir Hills, the historic park is home to the stunning White Park Cattle, the closest link to the ancient Aurochs. 1 He was the son of Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton and Lady Elizabeth Ivy Percy. Their main achievement was the hunting lodge at Chatelherault, which has now been carefully restored and is open to the public. The monarch issued a . Ever the rogue though, Douglas left the contents of Hamilton Palace itself to his illegitimate daughter with actress Harriet Pye Bennett. The wedding party then returned to Lennoxlove, owned by the duke, where guests enjoyed an acrobatic display from a Bulldog aircraft. His heir was Walter fitz Gilbert. The wedding party then returned to Lennoxlove, owned by the duke, where guests enjoyed an acrobatic display from a Bulldog aircraft. Thats the equivalent of almost 20milliontoday. She claims he told her that the Duke of Hamilton took the "flak for the whole Hess affair in order to protect others even higher up the social . Lennoxlove House is now the home of our current Duke, Alexander, the 16th Duke of Hamilton and his family. Yet by 1921, all of the Palaces contents had been sold to the highest bidder and the stately home condemned for demolition. Sandon was sold in 1776 (to the 1st Baron Harrowby . William was undoubtedly named in honour of his father and his grandfather, William Beckford (1760-1844). Unlike her father and uncle, Anne surrendered her title. It had formed part of a large gold monstrance that had been sold at auction in London the previous year as loot from the Spanish royal monastery of the Escorial, near Madrid. Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest, Hamilton Palace was the Historic seat of the clan and was built in 1695 by the 3rd Duke of Hamilton. It's been suggested that the Scottish reel 'Hamilton House' was named for the 8th duke and his duchess. privacy policy. [citation needed] He also regularly attends sittings in the Court of Lord Lyon as an hereditary assessor, sitting on the bench beside Lord Lyon. On 9 July 1698, the 3rd Duchess resigned all her titles in favour of her eldest son, James, Earl of Arran, who thereby succeeded as 4th Duke in his mother's lifetime (his father had died in 1694). Marquess of Douglas, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Angus, Earl of Lanark, Earl of Arran and Cambridge, The 15th Duke succeeded his father, Douglas Douglas-Hamilton (1903-1973), 14th Duke of Hamilton and 11th Duke of Brandon. He was created Duke of Brandon, in the County of Suffolk, and Baron Dutton, in the County of Chester, in the Peerage of Great Britain on 10 September 1711,[15][20] but was wrongfully refused a summons to the Parliament of Great Britain under that title (although he continued to sit as a representative peer). Discover more about our amazing objects through stories, films, games and resources. He was 10 years old and living in Busby at the time, near to where Hess' plane went down. His son David Hamilton, the 3rd laird, was the first to establish Hamilton as the family name. 1 He died on 21 June 1995 at age 48 at Haddington . We would be delighted to show you around and hear about your plans, so don't hesitate to contact us . If you have a complaint about the editorial content which relates to Hamilton spent his earliest years at Dungavel with his grandmother, the vegetarian animal rights campaigner Nina, Duchess of Hamilton, which left a life-time aversion to violence and cruelty to . The supporters are: on either side an Antelope Argent armed unguled ducally gorged and chained Or. Before building the fireplace in the Art of Living gallery, our conservators conducted a 'test build' at the National Museums Collection Centre, which you can see in this timelapse film. The spiral of decline started by the 10th dukes grand architectural changes ended in subsidence caused by excessive coalmining. Anne, Marchioness of Hamilton, was a colonel in the opposing Army of the Covenanters; she threatened to shoot James dead in 1639. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra Sacha Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. [11][13], His son, James, 3rd Marquess of Hamilton, was created Duke of Hamilton, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Arran and Cambridge and Lord Aven and Innerdale on 12 April 1643,[14][15] with a special remainder allowing succession through the female line should his and his brother's heirs male fail. In addition to acquiring a number of Napoleonic heirlooms, Alexander also demonstrated his opposition to the British government of the time by commissioning a very expensive portrait of the Emperor and displaying it in London in the early 1800s. Unlike his four predecessors, he attained a great age. The finished building stands 36 metres tall, with magnificent bronze doors modelled on the Florence Baptistery and an intricate marble floor designed by Edinburgh firm Wallace & Whyte. Of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom", Extant dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Hamilton&oldid=1141590704, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Douglas Charles Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale, 16th Marquess of Clydesdale (created 1643), 16th Earl of Arran and Cambridge (created 1643), 13th Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest (created 1633), 15th Lord Machanshyre and Polmont (created 1639), 16th Lord Aven and Innerdale (created 1643), 13th Duke of Brandon, in the County of Suffolk (created 1711), 13th Baron Dutton, in the County of Chester (created 1711), Charles Hamilton, Earl of Arran (16341640) (eldest son of the 3rd Marquess, predeceased his father in childhood), Charles Hamilton, Earl of Arran (died 1640), Douglas Charles Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale (born 2012) (son of the 16th Duke), Lord William Frederick Douglas-Hamilton (born 2014) (second son of the 16th Duke), Lord Basil George Douglas-Hamilton (born 2016) (third son of the 16th Duke), Lord John William Douglas-Hamilton (born 1979) (younger brother of the 16th Duke), John Andrew Douglas-Hamilton, Lord Daer (born 1978) (eldest son of life peer, Baron Selkirk of Douglas (who disclaimed The Earldom of Selkirk for himself)), The Hon.

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