Divide the class into two groups: students who focused on pros and students who focused on cons. Christina Riska Simmons, adapted from National Geographics Illicit: The Dark Trade activity The Debate Over Globalization. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Newport, Frank. A) cultural environment. For more, watch the video, Is the US Trade Deficit a Problem?. E) All of the above. All rights reserved. In folk societies, materials used for building homes PIIE Briefing 18-1. Foreign direct investment (FDI) involves establishing ownership or controlling interest of a business in another country. E) Tokyo, Paris, and Los Angeles. 2017. 2011. Promotes free trade. And Beijing routinely subsidizes its industries. There are ongoing efforts started in December 2017 by the European Union, United States, and Japan to negotiate new rules that would potentially be embedded within the WTO. Videos by Daniel Housch These include FDI, securities (which are bought and sold), and debts. B) are often imported from distant countries. E) all of the above. Today,80 percent of world tradeis driven by supply chains run by multinational corporations. The Post-American World Economy: Globalization in the Trump Era. Globalization reduces unique features of local culture and contributes to global cultural homogenization B. B) a cultural homeland. A) Cultural diffusion. PIIE Policy Brief 17-16. A) Hawaii. Step 2) Explanation: Glo . 2. areas? Thompson, Robert L. 2007. Globalization as a new phase has been exaggerated because most economic and social activity is regional, rather than . A) Tex-Mex cuisine. Some menu items, such as the Big Mac, are the same all over the world. 30 seconds. D) Migrant diffusion. 2016. That being said, some workers have directly benefited from expanding global commerce, while others have not. Which statement concerning the globalization of Western culture is true? What is globalization? E) all of the above. Others point out that people tend to adopt some aspects of other cultures without giving up their own. B) Fourth of July. Before 2016, Republicans generally favored US trade deals and Democrats generally voted against them. A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. integrated but dropped dramatically during the global financial crisis of 200809. RealTime Economic Issues Watch (April 11). New York: United Nations. Globalization is the movement and integration of goods and people among different countries. E. Encourage governments to make innovative uses of local resources. These resources will help to teach middle school students more about the global economy and the central role trade plays. All of the following are characteristics of folk cultures except Goods are physical, produced items traded between countries, like corn, machinery parts, or chemicals. A culture keeps its own cultural ideas from other cultures. C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. Calculate the average number of mosquitoes that a bat consumes in a 30 -second interval. A widely cited study [pdf] shows that between 1991 and 2007, lower-wage manufacturing workers within industries that faced import competition experienced large and lasting earnings losses, while higher-wage workers in these industries did not. 12%,$110,000 note. The Memoirs of Cordell Hull, Volume 1. B) the spread of an underlying principle or idea. Initiative on Global Markets. Globalization in History Globalization has a long history, for example, Ancient Greek . Lawrence, Robert Z., and Tyler Moran. Globalization increases global wealth and improves economic development. Globalization increases global wealth and improves economic development. Tell students they can choose one aspect of globalization, such as economic costs and benefits, or they can look at the issue as a whole. Ask students to record the information they find on the worksheet. People all over the world have access to the same news 24 hours a day. C) The spread of AIDS to the United States. Although market borders are blurring, it is still easy to determine the nationality of companies. A new cultural form that combines elements of other cultures. On the other hand, during times of unrest, dependence on outsidenations,in a global economy,may seem scary. Globalizationis the connection of different parts of the world. D) values. Navarro Asks Congress to Give Trump Absolute Authority over the US Tariff Schedule. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. tax credits, better unemployment benefits, and subsidies for health insurance for all displaced workers regardless Answer to Solved 3. British factories made fabric and other goods from the cotton. Has Global Trade Fueled US Wage Inequality? a. 2016. The Truth about Trade Agreementsand Why We Need Them, US-China Trade War Tariffs: An Up-to-Date Chart, US-China phase one tracker: Chinas purchases of US goods, China bought none of the extra $200 billion of US exports in Trump's trade deal, Trumps Trade War Timeline: An Up-to-Date Guide, Preserving Manufacturing Jobs One Company at a Time, For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades, Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits, Trade, Innovation, and Economic Growth [pdf], The real reason youre not getting a pay raise, Global inequality and international trade, US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns, Ivory Tower Economists, Free Trade, and Workplace Woes, Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports, Navarro Asks Congress to Give Trump Absolute Authority over the US Tariff Schedule, It's Fun to Discuss the USMCAthe New NAFTA, US Government Is Worst at Reducing Inequality of All High-Income OECD Countries, The Brexit agreement: An economic guide for the perplexed, Has Global Trade Fueled US Wage Inequality? Ltd. Since ancient times, humans have sought distant places to settle, produce, and exchange goods enabled by improvements in technology and transportation. Many products and services have become affordable to the average American through the coordination of production across countries. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (September 5). Globalization is driven by international trade and aided by information technology. B) cultural homeland. B) housing. This chart shows the collapse of financial inflows to South Korea during two periods, the 199798 Asian D) Asian-Americans. 2016. nonfarm, nongovernment employment. People and organizations invest in companies all over the globe. C) has equality between males and females cultural globalization, phenomenon by which the experience of everyday life, as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, reflects a standardization of cultural expressions around the world. OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). A) Montreal, QC. Explain to students that globalization, in its simplest form, means a more connected world. safety net programs. The real reason youre not getting a pay raise. Broader domestic policies can also help workers adapt to the continuously changing job market, such as access Ethnocentrism is 4. Edited by Madona Devasahayam, Helen Hillebrand, and Steven R. Weisman Speech given at the Brookings Institution, April 8. C.Globalization has resulted in fewer connections among countries. B) The spread of English to the British Colonies. E) All of the above. Which of the following cultural traits is important to Americans? If American producers want to reach those consumers, the United States must let producers from overseas reach American consumers, as they have over the years for cars, appliances, smartphones, and other products Americans want. A) the suburbs. Students investigate conflicts over the use of wind energy in Nantucket Sound, take on the role of a stakeholder in the debate, and hold a town council meeting to decide whether or not a wind energy project should be implemented. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. B) belief systems. Chicago Fed Letter, No. Graphics by William Melancon They also sold their goods in other countries.Britainscolonyin India, for instance, suppliedcottonto Britishmerchants and traders.Madras, a light cotton cloth, was made in the city of Madras (now called Chennai), a majorportin India. E) any market area for a retail business. Senate of Berlin For more information, see Increased Trade: A Key to Improving Productivity. The same is true, by comparison with local averages, of US firms that invest abroad. Korea was hit in 200809 even though the epicenter of the crisis was in the United States and Europe. through education, training, job search assistance, and other active labor market programs. E) none of the above. B) The spread of laptop computers from the upper class to the middle class. B) The South. PIIE Working Paper 19-17. D) skyscrapers. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Lu, Zhiyao (Lucy), and Gary Clyde Hufbauer. In 2002, theInternational Criminal Courtwas established. Cultural diffusion is 2018. D) religious beliefs are reflected in most aspects of culture. Peterson Institute for International Economics. Globalization helps create new forms of transportation, communication, and technology.. C) do not earn the same pay as a man does. Interview given at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, May 25. And people all across the world are eating more meat and sugary foods, like those sold in fast food restaurants.The worldwide expansion of McDonalds has become a symbol of globalization. But trade negotiations can only go so far. Now we look back at its history. A consensus of scholarly work holds that globalization has contributed marginally to rising US wage inequality, putting this factor at 10 to 20 percent. Challenges to national sovereignty and identity, Anti-globalism movements and the Internet, Borrowing and translating popular culture, https://www.britannica.com/science/cultural-globalization, Social Science LibreTexts - Globalization. Globalization is influenced particularly through traditional political institutions, such as nation-states. WTO'ing a Resolution to the China Subsidy Problem. 2015. Flickr/Levan Ramishvili and Leon Yaakov A) The Rocky Mountain Region. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. to another. Library of Congress Clashing over Commerce. Deglobalization 2.0: Trade and Openness During the Great Depression and the Great Recession by Peter A. G. van Bergeijk ISBN: 9781788973458 Published/Created: 2019 The rapid integration of global governments, businesses and capital has faced a dramatic and often hostile backlash in recent years. Factories in the county of Lancashire, England, created madras cloth. D) television and other media. 2021. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. All of the choices. A) Tokyo, New York, and London. Many people say globalization will help people communicate. Globalization has helped narrow inequality between the poorest and richest people in the world, with the number living in extreme poverty cut by half since 1990. A) It represents the marginal factor in decision-making.B) It represents a minor factor in decision-making integrated with analysis. B) religions do not have any impact on the built landscape. A) The spread of English language to British colonies. inflation down, Can put the United States at a disadvantage since other countries continue to strike their own deals with each other that Associated Press/Abe Fox All Institute research is held to strict standards of replicability and academic integrity. People in the United States enjoy listening to South African music and reading Japanese comic books. Students participate in a debate on the issue of human workers being replaced by robots and automation. UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development). 2017. B) trans-national corporations. Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. 2017. The globalization of cultural subgroups is not limited to the upper classes. 2 See answers Advertisement You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Washington: Urban Institute. A) have fewer legal rights than men. 1. Stokes, Bruce. Inequality is widening. Competition from abroad drives US firms to improve their products. A) Folk cultures perceive the environment as a hostile place. more dominant culture. D) the belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to others. Having students debate both sides of an issue builds their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. Originally published October 29, 2018Last updated October 24, 2022. Which of the following concepts is part of the mindfulness dimension of intercultural communication competence? E) none of the above. B) cannot own land. D) Chain migration. D) an area around the boundary between two culture regions that exhibits traits D) Cultural traits are a reflection of a groups values. Which of the following statements best describes cultural hybridization? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Today, HSBC has its headquarters in London, England.Economic globalization has allowed many corporations based in the West to move factories and jobs to less economically developed countries, a process calledoutsourcing. C) Ghana. A) relocation diffusion. 2020. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. US Air Force The Peterson Institute for International Economics is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical policy solutions. E) none of the above. B) Some ethnicities are comprised of people from several different races. Will the Liberal Order Survive? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Which of the following areas would be considered a cultural transition zone? C) The Bible Belt. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. US administrations have taken different approaches to deal with these concerns. While not as wealthy or privileged as their Davos counterparts, members of this international faculty club wield tremendous influence through their association with educational institutions worldwide and have been instrumental in promoting feminism, environmentalism, and human rights as global issues. Globalization results in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. D) landscape progression. They also say that outsourcing has causedwealthycountries to lose too many jobs. Studying religions is important to understanding a culture because Because of this,economic downturns in one country are repeated in other countries. Currently, there is government support through a program called Trade Adjustment Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. Bigger factors than trade that drive job displacements are labor-saving technologies, like automated machines and artificial intelligence. Number of U.S. workers employed by foreign-owned companies is on the rise. 2017. Have students use the provided websites to conduct their own research and to learn more about the issues in the debate over globalization. How do Americans feel about globalization? Through globalization, people may become aware of incidents very quickly. Following centuries of European colonization and trade activity, that first wave of globalization was propelled by steamships, railroads, the telegraph, and other breakthroughs, and also by increasing economic cooperation among countries.

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